[RouterOS] Dynamic DNS配置 (for No-IP DNS)

前言

RouterOS的DDNS設定和常見的分享器比較不同，需透過Script達成。

正文

打開 System/Scripts，新增一個新的Script並命名為"no-ip_ddns_update"

所需的權限為 read,write,test ，再將Script貼入Source內


# No-IP automatic Dynamic DNS update

#--------------- Change Values in this section to match your setup ------------------

# No-IP User account info
:local noipuser "No-IP帳號"
:local noippass "No-IP密碼"

# Set the hostname or label of network to be updated.
# Hostnames with spaces are unsupported. Replace the value in the quotations below with your host names.
# To specify multiple hosts, separate them with commas.
:local noiphost "hostname.no-ip.net"

# Change to the name of interface that gets the dynamic IP address
:local inetinterface "對外Interface ex:Hinet-PPPoE-out"
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# No more changes need

:global previousIP

:if ([/interface get $inetinterface value-name=running]) do={
# Get the current IP on the interface
   :local currentIP [/ip address get [find interface="$inetinterface" disabled=no] address]

# Strip the net mask off the IP address
   :for i from=( [:len $currentIP] - 1) to=0 do={
       :if ( [:pick $currentIP $i] = "/") do={
           :set currentIP [:pick $currentIP 0 $i]
       }
   }

   :if ($currentIP != $previousIP) do={
       :log info "No-IP: Current IP $currentIP is not equal to previous IP, update needed"
       :set previousIP $currentIP

# The update URL. Note the "\3F" is hex for question mark (?). Required since ? is a special character in commands.
       :local url "http://dynupdate.no-ip.com/nic/update\3Fmyip=$currentIP"
       :local noiphostarray
       :set noiphostarray [:toarray $noiphost]
       :foreach host in=$noiphostarray do={
           :log info "No-IP: Sending update for $host"
           /tool fetch url=($url . "&hostname=$host") user=$noipuser password=$noippass mode=http dst-path=("no-ip_ddns_update-" . $host . ".txt")
           :log info "No-IP: Host $host updated on No-IP with IP $currentIP"
       }
   }  else={
       :log info "No-IP: Previous IP $previousIP is equal to current IP, no update needed"
   }
} else={
   :log info "No-IP: $inetinterface is not currently running, so therefore will not update."
}

打開 System/Schedule，建立新的排程，設定每5分鐘執行"no-ip_ddns_update"

設定完成後，可以檢視Log確定有無正確運作，更新後約五分鐘即可解析至正確的位置

參考資料

• Dynamic DNS Update Script for No-IP DNS